Medical Coding Can Be Made Efficient!

Medical schools and Residency programs do not provide education regarding proper coding and billing. For me, private practice was a rude awakening. There was so much to learn about the business side of medicine. ICD codes, CPT codes, Modifiers, E/M documentation requirements, Medicare rules vs. Private payer rules, Office staff payroll, Business Tax requirements, Patients filing for Bankruptcy, Referral patterns, and the list goes on and on. Suffice it to say, I survived. In the process, I developed efficiencies such as developing a Microsoft Access database program to track all my patients, date of service, place of service, diagnostic and procedural codes, etc. This came in very handy as I could easily generate reports of how many cases of each type I performed over certain timeframes. I also developed a timesheet and payroll calculator to handle payroll and tax requirements.

 

One of the largest hurdles was in 2015 when Medicare finally forced implementation of the ICD10 code set and retired the ICD9 code set. Overnight, the diagnostic code set went from 16,000 to 64,000 codes. For a few months prior to this, I had begun to develop an ICD9 to ICD10 crosswalk for the most common General Surgery codes I used. I printed this out and on October 1, 2015, I gave a copy of this book to my partners. The expected drop in efficiency never materialized for our practice. Since the book was organized by organ systems, my partners intuitively used it without any training.

 

As a proof of concept, I then began to add CPT codes and modifiers, I read up on Clinical Documentation Improvement, using APP’s, and viola… Coding Solutions: General Surgery book was born. In 2016 I became a CGSC (Certified General Surgery Coder) out of necessity since I was always being asked, “What does a General Surgeon know about coding?” Through this process, I learned a lot about obtaining a Copyright, Licensing the CPT from the AMA, and how to format and publish a book.

 

The 2021 Edition of Coding Solutions: General Surgery has a wealth of information on proper and efficient coding. It is very concise but encompasses about 95% of the situations a General Surgeon will encounter. I hope you find it helpful in your practice and I would love to hear your feedback, whether it be positive or negative.

 

Below is the full Table of Contents of the book.

1. E/M CODING AND BILLING

2. ABDOMEN

3. ABNORMAL IMAGING + TESTS

4. ABSCESS / CELLULITIS

5. ANAL + PILONIDAL DISEASE

6. APPENDIX

7. ASCITES

8. BREAST

9. BUNDLES

10. COMPLICATIONS:  INTRA-OP, POST-OP, + STOMA

11. DIABETES

12. ENCOUNTER FOR + AFTERCARE + STATUS CODES

13. GALLBLADDER

14. GI TRACT

  • UGI Endoscopy

  • LGI Endoscopy

  • Endoscopy Coding Cheat Sheet

  • Colonoscopy Coding Flow Sheet

15. HERNIA + MESH

  • Hernia Coding Cheat Sheet

16. INFECTION + SEPSIS

17. KIDNEY / RENAL

18. LIVER

19. LYMPHATIC

20. NEOPLASMS:  Primary

21. NEOPLASMS:  Secondary

22. NEOPLASMS:  Benign

23. NEOPLASMS:  Uncertain Behavior

24. NEOPLASMS:  PERSONAL + FAMILY HX

25. OBESITY, WEIGHT LOSS, MALNUTRITION

26. PANCREAS

27. PARATHYROID

28. SHOCK

29. SKIN + LIPOMAS

30. SPLEEN

31. THYROID

32. TRACH + BRONCH

33. TRAUMA + CHEST TUBES

  • Motor Vehicle Accident

  • Motorcycle Accident

  • Other Traffic / Pedestrian Accident

  • Fall, Slipping, Tripping, Stumbling

  • Head Injury

  • Assault

  • Chemicals In Blood

  • Thoracic Injuries

  • Fractures – Vertebral

  • Fractures – Facial / Base of Skull

  • Abdominal Organ Injury

  • Extremity Injury

  • Blood Vessel Injury        

  • Trauma and Chest Tube Procedures

34.        VASCULAR:  C-LINES + PORTS

35.        WOUND CARE + HYPERBARIC

36.        UNLISTED CPT PROCEDURE CODES

37.        APPENDIX A: Sheth’s EMR Best Practices

38.        APPENDIX B: Initial, Subsequent, Sequela

39.        APPENDIX C: Clinical Documentation Improvement

40.        APPENDIX D: AMA CPT Coding Queries

41.        APPENDIX E: Observation & Inpatient Status Coding

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